Tue 20th Jun 2023
Breast Reduction surgery offers relief from the physical and other challenges associated with overly large breasts.
If you are considering Breast Reduction Surgery, here is a thorough guide of what to expect during the Breast Reduction recovery process.
Breast Reduction Surgery, also known as Reduction Mammaplasty, is intended to reduce the size of your breasts by removing excess breast tissue and skin, whilst lifting and reshaping. Overly large breasts often cause physical discomfort, including back, neck and shoulder pain. Since commencing specialist private practice in 2007, Dr Dona has continued to refine his surgical techniques and provides an individualised surgical plan to address each patient’s individual concerns. First and foremost, Breast Reduction surgery is performed for medical and functional reasons – relieving pain and discomfort.
After Breast Reduction surgery, allowing your body enough time to heal and recover is essential for achieving optimal results. It is important to follow your surgeon’s post-operative instructions and guidelines to ensure an optimal recovery. Below are some general guidelines to ensure a smooth recovery.
What to expect when you wake up:
Most of Dr Dona’s patients will leave the hospital on the same day as their breast reduction surgery. This approach is known as same-day surgery. Dr Dona will assess your suitability for same-day discharge based on factors such as your overall health, the complexity of the procedure, and the support system you have at home. Some patients may require an overnight stay for observation, especially if there are additional procedures performed simultaneously or if there are any post-operative concerns. Either way, Dr Dona will ensure that you receive the necessary post-operative instructions and follow-up care to support your recovery.
After your surgery, it is normal to experience pain, discomfort, and stiffness in your upper body. You can manage these symptoms by taking prescribed pain medications and antibiotics as needed.
Nausea may also occur after general anaesthesia, but our specialist anaesthetists will ensure that it is well-managed and subsides quickly. You may wish to opt for lighter meals, such as soup, until any nausea subsides.
Expect swelling in the upper part of your breasts, which may worsen in the first few days. Additionally, the lower part of your breasts (underboob) may feel tight and appear flat initially, and it may take several months for this to resolve.
You can have a quick shower to freshen up, ensuring to keep your bandage on and removing only your surgical bra during showering. Pat dry.
It is critical to have someone with you for the first 24 hours post-surgery to ensure immediate assistance is available as needed during your recovery.
During your recovery, it is recommended to engage in slow and gentle mobilisation and walking while avoiding activities such as heavy lifting, straining, or stretching. You may be able to resume light office-based desk work one week following surgery. If you feel comfortable and are no longer taking pain medication, you may also consider driving, ensuring that you are confident in operating a vehicle.
The wounds are stitched using several layers of internal dissolving sutures and some external. If any external visible sutures have been used, they will be removed at your one-week post-operative appointment. These wounds will be covered using waterproof dressings and it is essential to avoid excessive moisture by abstaining from swimming or taking baths, even after suture removal. Moisture can increase the risk of infection and slow down the healing process, so ensure you avoid getting it excessively wet in the first couple of weeks.
During this stage of your recovery, many patients begin to feel more comfortable as the swelling subsides. However, it is important to exercise caution as most issues, both immediate and long-term, can arise during this period. Remember that your surgical site is still fragile, and complications may occur if you resume normal activities sooner than advised. Patience is crucial at this stage. You should start incorporating scar massaging into your routine to promote softening and settling of the scars, which may be required for several months.
At this stage of your recovery, most of your swelling will have settled, allowing you to get professionally fitted for new bras and clothing. Since you are beyond the stage of compromising your results, you can gradually resume normal physical activity guided by your comfort level.
You may experience numbness, pins and needles, shooting pains, tightness and burning in the breasts, chest, armpits and arms but most of these will gradually resolve over the first six weeks. However, it is normal to experience permanent patches of numbness adjacent to the scars.
Generally, most of the swelling will resolve within the first few weeks to a couple of months. By six months, the residual swelling will begin to disappear, the upper pole fullness will gradually diminish, and the breast underboob will drop and assume a more rounded shape. So, by this point, your breasts will have settled, and the final results become more visible. At this stage, an assessment of your final surgical outcome will be performed.
You will be required to be seen for regular post-operative appointments for at least the first six months after surgery. Follow-up appointments will be shared between the practice nurses and Dr Eddy Dona.
It’s important to note that no surgery can halt the natural ageing process. After achieving your final surgical results, changes will continue to occur due to factors such as ageing, gravity, weight fluctuations, childbirth, breastfeeding, hormones, and genetics.
Recovery after surgery varies for each individual, but there are general milestones and guidelines to expect during recovery:
It is important to follow Dr Dona’s specific instructions and consult with him regarding your individual recovery timeline and any modifications to these general guidelines based on your unique circumstances.
You will be advised that you should not consider driving for the first week after surgery. Your decision to drive depends on how comfortable you are feeling and the cessation of pain medication or any medication that may alter your ability to operate a vehicle safely.
The timing for returning to exercise after breast reduction surgery will depend on your individual circumstances and should be discussed with Dr Dona, but typically you should be mobile enough to gently walk around the same day as your procedure.
You can undertake brisk walking after two weeks, and then light to moderate exercise can be resumed around four weeks post-surgery. You should avoid strenuous exercise that raises your heart rate or blood pressure, and strains or stretches your upper body muscles in the beginning of the first month.
Consider the first four weeks as a recovery phase, and beyond that, view your progress as rehabilitation. Take it week by week, gradually reintroducing yourself to normal physical activity with short and light training sessions, allowing your body’s comfort levels to guide you. You know your body best.
For most patients, a two-week period of time off work is recommended to facilitate initial recovery and rest, with the possibility of returning to sedentary or desk-based jobs as early as one week; however, physically demanding occupations involving strenuous activities or heavy lifting may require an extended leave to ensure adequate healing. It is important to consult with Dr Dona to determine the most appropriate timeframe for you to take off work, but as a general rule, two to four weeks is to be expected.
The level of pain experienced during Breast Reduction surgery recovery will vary from person to person. While some people may experience mild discomfort or manageable pain, others may experience more intense pain during the initial stages of recovery. It is expected to feel soreness, tightness, and some degree of discomfort throughout the chest area. However, your specialist anaesthetists that works together with Dr Dona will provide you with appropriate pain management strategies, such as prescribed pain medications, to help alleviate any discomfort. It’s important to communicate your pain levels with Dr Dona’s team, as they will provide guidance and adjust the pain management plan as needed.
Many patients find that sleeping on their back, slightly elevated, or in a recliner chair during the initial days after surgery offers the most comfort. It is important to consider that you might require assistance with getting up and down during the first few days of recovery. After four to six weeks, you will be able to sleep in any position you feel comfortable in.
You can safely return to sexual activity at any stage with the following understanding:
To care for your incisions and manage scarring after breast reduction surgery, follow Dr Dona’s instructions diligently. General guidelines can be followed as below.
All surgery carries potential risks. To find out more about Breast Reduction risks go to our webpage. LEARN MORE
As with any surgical procedure, there are always risks involved. Breast reduction surgery carries potential risks of post-operative complications, although they are generally uncommon. These risks include infection, excessive bleeding, poor wound healing, changes in nipple sensation, scarring, asymmetry, difficulties with breastfeeding, allergic reactions, and rare occurrences of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).
To reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism after breast reduction surgery, several measures can be taken. Dr Dona recommends early mobilisation, which involves getting out of bed and moving around as soon as possible after the surgery. He also applies special massage devices to the legs during the surgery and encourages you to wriggle your feet after surgery. Together, this helps to promote blood circulation and prevent blood clots from forming in your leg veins. In addition to this, a blood-thinning medication, called Clexane, is given to you during the surgery to further reduce the risk of blood clots forming. It’s important to follow post-operative instructions and communicate any concerns or symptoms such as leg swelling, pain, or shortness of breath to your healthcare provider promptly.
With few exceptions, women seeking Breast Reduction surgery and doing so for the primary purpose of addressing all the functional and medical problems associated with excessively large breasts. Aesthetics is a secondary bonus in Breast Reduction surgery. The procedure can alleviate chronic pain and discomfort while enhancing mobility, posture, and overall physical activity levels.